Can we talk about taboos?
In this second episode with Amuna Wagner we explore taboos and the importance of processing them and addressing them. She also shares her views on the nuance and difference between religion and faith. This is particularly interesting to listen to given her life experience with a family that touches the three Abrahamic religions. Lastly, we also focus on her experience of growing up as an interracial child and touch upon her documentary Schwarz, capturing conversations around the black German experience.
In the last episode, Amuna reflected on her crisis of purpose as she walked us down her fascinating family history: from the Holocaust, to refugee camps, and eventually to rebuilding of life as a marginalized community. Make sure you tune into episode 1!
Episode mentions
- If you're interested in watching her documentary, Schwarz, reach out to Amuna directly through her Instagram or her website
- Kandaka, the blog
- Article in Kandaka: Motherhood as Sisterhood
- Article in Kandaka: Archiving the Women Who Made Me Possible
- The Zine: High Priestess in Low Tides
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Original music is composed and produced by Malik Elmessiry.
The inbetweenish pod is created and hosted by Beatriz Nour.
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[00:00:00] This is a place where we talk about belonging Welcome to the inbetweenish I'm Beatriz Nour your host
[00:00:10] Raised in three cultures, two religions and four languages Trust me I get the chaos
[00:00:17] On the show I chat with those who have lived that inbetweenish life A foot here and a foot there Building bridges across cultures and of course the age old quest to finding home
[00:00:31] This is part two of my conversation with Amuna Wagner
[00:00:35] If you haven't heard part one yet then I highly recommend you go back and tune into that before listening to this episode because it'll make a lot more sense
[00:00:44] Amuna is a multicultural cross-cultural kid of mixed heritage
[00:00:50] She's a creative who wears many hats, writer, journalist and filmmaker
[00:00:55] Where she explores the ways through which we heal ourselves and others
[00:01:00] Links to her work, her social media and her online publication Candaca can be found in the show notes below
[00:01:07] Last episode we learn about Amuna's heritage from her grandparents to her parents, her family history, and how her family belongs to the three Abrahamic religions
[00:01:18] Today we will dive into her own story from growing up as a mixed child to a white German mother and a black Sudanese father
[00:01:27] We'll explore queerness and her understanding of queerness
[00:01:31] We take a very interesting turn into the topic of taboos
[00:01:35] And Amuna also shares her views on the nuance between religion and faith
[00:01:41] So let's get right into it
[00:01:45] In your household grown up with your parents were both of their cultures present?
[00:01:52] In my life in general German culture is much more dominant than Sudanese culture
[00:01:58] I think that has a few reasons. First of all the mother's culture is usually more prominent
[00:02:04] But then also I live in Germany so naturally I am surrounded by it
[00:02:09] Germany has always been my home in Germany is my mother tongue literally my first language
[00:02:14] Because my dad has all of his morals and values and he assumes that they are just genetically inherited
[00:02:21] So whenever I do say something that doesn't align, he's so disappointed
[00:02:26] And I'm just always so exasperated
[00:02:30] But like how can you be disappointed? You never shared this with me
[00:02:34] And you didn't raise me to be like this
[00:02:36] And he used to speak Arabic with me I used to speak Arabic until I was five
[00:02:41] And then he kind of learned German through me and I left the Arabic speaking world slowly
[00:02:47] I had both at home but then outside I had much more German influence
[00:02:52] When I was I think in year five
[00:02:55] And I was studying English and Latin my dad decided that now he wants me to study Arabic
[00:03:01] And he thought that he's going to send me now to this Arabic Quran school every Saturday
[00:03:06] And obviously I really don't want to go because that was not what I was interested at the time
[00:03:11] And he was so disappointed, like I'm rejecting his culture
[00:03:14] So every now and then he has these half attempts that are very short-lived
[00:03:19] For some point he went to Egypt and he bought so many primary school books for Egyptian kids
[00:03:25] And then he expected me to just in my own time work through them as a German primary school child
[00:03:32] Which of course I didn't do so yeah
[00:03:35] I feel like in general German was much more prevalent but I noticed my student is so
[00:03:40] Again when there are triggers for example when I'm in Egypt
[00:03:43] I feel like it's very easy for me to fit in because I also lived with my student is aren't for a while in Egypt?
[00:03:50] No in England but in a very Sudanese household which is nearly the same as in Egyptian household
[00:03:56] So when I step into an Egyptian household it feels very much like my aunt's house
[00:04:01] So then I noticed it much more
[00:04:04] You did learn Arabic later right?
[00:04:07] Yeah I went and studied there at university
[00:04:10] Did that make you feel closer to your Sudanese side?
[00:04:14] Yeah a lot
[00:04:15] And also to my dad
[00:04:16] And I think in general you were saying you're interested in intercultural dating and so on
[00:04:22] Or like relationships I think language is the key
[00:04:26] Since I studied Arabic I think I know language is for sure the key
[00:04:30] Because growing up I remember my parents speaking to each other in English
[00:04:34] And then I kind of went to a German and yeah my mom studied a bit of Arabic but then she also stopped
[00:04:40] And it's not like she speaks or understands it
[00:04:44] And my parents just have constant misunderstandings
[00:04:48] And also just the way that different cultures speak
[00:04:53] Sudanese people are just not as direct as German people so he's not trying to avoid her question
[00:04:59] You know this is just how he answers it in his brain
[00:05:02] And my mom is like you're not answering my question
[00:05:05] You don't want to answer my question, you have something to hide
[00:05:08] You know studying Arabic really made me understand my dad
[00:05:12] And then because I also studied a lot of translation
[00:05:15] And I studied it in English so anytime I spoke to somebody German about it
[00:05:20] I had to do that like three times translation
[00:05:24] I realized that so much gets lost
[00:05:27] And the way different cultures speak
[00:05:29] If you can love someone and really have a strong connection
[00:05:32] But if you just don't understand where they're coming from with their words
[00:05:36] I think it's so difficult to have a good relationship
[00:05:40] I completely agree with that honestly, couldn't agree anymore
[00:05:46] I think it's also about the nuances of how people of that culture and language communicate
[00:05:51] Your mom is coming from like a German cultural side or father is coming from a Sudanese cultural side
[00:05:57] So the way they communicate in English will bring in those cultural influences
[00:06:02] But I agree that language is so important
[00:06:06] And no matter how much you try to like suppress your family of origin or your culture of origin
[00:06:12] I think it comes back
[00:06:14] The later in life we depend a lot on the things that we were
[00:06:17] At least that's been my observation, both with my parents and my grandma as well
[00:06:22] You fall back on what you know
[00:06:24] And I think it happens very subtly and very on a very subconscious level
[00:06:28] But I think it happens
[00:06:30] I don't know if that's been your observation with your parents, but that's definitely been my observation
[00:06:36] I think yeah, my mom for sure, it's like her version of that was becoming German
[00:06:43] And then my dad or my dad's family
[00:06:46] I think it's a very stereotypical Muslim thing
[00:06:50] That as they get older they become more religious
[00:06:54] My dad hasn't been to Sudan in 30 years
[00:06:58] And next week is the first time he's going to fly back
[00:07:03] Oh wow! But now that he's worth 57 or something, he's like actually maybe I don't want to be done
[00:07:11] Maybe I do see why believing is not enough and I should practice
[00:07:17] Or maybe I do see the reason why I should go back to Sudan and it's important to keep this connection
[00:07:23] I'm so curious to read about, okay I'm sure you'll write about it
[00:07:28] Your father's experience is going back to Sudan after 30 years
[00:07:33] Me too, but he's not taking me
[00:07:35] Oh, I would love to go with him but he doesn't want me to come
[00:07:39] So I guess I'll depend on everybody's stories
[00:07:43] But I'll collect them once they're there to collect
[00:07:47] Your parents being an interracial couple were a bit ostracized from like German society
[00:07:57] Or, should I say white German society perhaps
[00:08:01] And so you grew up in a community surrounded by a lot of other interracial couples or families
[00:08:10] Tell me a little bit more about that experience
[00:08:14] It was really nice, I honestly had a great time growing up
[00:08:19] And it is actually very much dependent on an area
[00:08:23] I mean some people lived elsewhere but I was walking with Maliq and I was like
[00:08:29] And every student like this is where my family grew up
[00:08:32] And they're all black Germans and they're all like in all the directions
[00:08:37] But just one street removed
[00:08:39] It was just stressful to then face the real world
[00:08:45] And also I think I really romanticized it until I was much, much older
[00:08:51] And I understood the privilege of it because it sounds very cool to have us
[00:08:56] But at the end of the day it was white middle class mothers and black fathers
[00:09:03] And so the kids grew up speaking perfect German, feeling very at home in German culture
[00:09:10] Until German culture stopped making us belong home
[00:09:14] And also we all went to very good schools, had really great education
[00:09:19] So we're those kind of black people, the black European people that are very privileged
[00:09:26] And so I think most of us went through this process of thinking with the norm
[00:09:33] Because we grew up around each other
[00:09:35] So then going to secondary school, which in Germany we have three kinds of secondary schools
[00:09:42] It's very classic basically if your parents are foreigners
[00:09:46] Or if you don't come from an academic family
[00:09:49] You are very likely not gonna have the support to go to like a higher
[00:09:55] secondary school
[00:09:57] And so a black person or the child of an immigrant is not very likely to make it into that school
[00:10:05] Unless one of their parents is white and knows that system
[00:10:09] And so those schools are also specialised
[00:10:14] So even though maybe we all went to the same primary school because we live in the same neighbourhood
[00:10:19] We were gonna go to different schools
[00:10:21] And then we went to the music and art school
[00:10:24] And the entire school had eight black kids across all their years
[00:10:30] And so that was really, really a shock
[00:10:33] And I think they had like two kids that had some Turkish parents
[00:10:40] But they were probably also German but you know like me
[00:10:44] And then maybe some Eastern European kids that looked exactly like the German kids
[00:10:49] I wouldn't even know who they were
[00:10:51] And that was it, it was incredibly undiverse
[00:10:54] And so I think that happened to most of us, depending on the schools we went to
[00:10:59] And so suddenly we're really the minority and really shocked
[00:11:03] And we realised that we're black
[00:11:05] You go to all of your schoolmates' houses
[00:11:08] And it's just white German people
[00:11:11] And they eat very different food and they have completely different family rituals
[00:11:16] And so on
[00:11:17] And you realise that your own household is very strange
[00:11:20] And the white people come over and they find like a black parent
[00:11:24] And like strange spices and weird things hanging on the wall
[00:11:28] And it was like a whole shock for everybody
[00:11:31] And so I think we really felt so different
[00:11:36] But then again going to university
[00:11:40] Or not all of us went to university but just getting older
[00:11:43] And meeting other people and then black lives matter happened
[00:11:47] We realised that we are still very privileged to have gone through all of that
[00:11:52] And most kids that are black but both of their parents came as foreigners
[00:11:59] They probably didn't get to go to these kind of schools
[00:12:02] And you know, and then we learned about colorism
[00:12:05] And so I think we went through a second shock
[00:12:08] Where we again had to adjust where we are in society
[00:12:12] And kind of had to take ourselves a bit out of that marginalised position
[00:12:18] Out of that oppressed position and realise that
[00:12:21] Depending on who your parents are, you can still be very privileged
[00:12:25] Even though that doesn't mean they're not black
[00:12:28] So I think we went through like a few stages in our lives
[00:12:33] And a lot of us are still figuring it out
[00:12:36] But it really went like a roller coaster
[00:12:40] And now we find ourselves somewhere in the middle
[00:12:45] And I think a very specific identity, very different to other black European identities
[00:12:52] In 2020 you directed and produced this documentary, Shivaat
[00:12:57] I hope I see it correctly
[00:12:59] Yeah, it's a Q-Axand
[00:13:02] I don't see German at all
[00:13:06] So the term means black in German
[00:13:09] And it is a documentary very aptly named that captures the black German conversations around being black German
[00:13:16] At some point in the documentary you feature a poem by Mei Aim
[00:13:21] And it says, I will still be African even if you want me to be German
[00:13:26] And I will be German even if my blackness does not suit you
[00:13:29] Where do you stand on this discussion?
[00:13:33] The film I made in 2020 when the black lives matter protests were sweeping across Europe
[00:13:42] And triggering so many identity crises
[00:13:45] And they were very different because in France or the UK they have huge black communities
[00:13:53] And they have an identity, so the black French or black British
[00:13:58] But then in Germany you don't really say black German, you'll say German Sudanese or German Ghanaian
[00:14:06] You know, you have to specify because we are not really a community
[00:14:11] And at that point I was here because it was the pandemic here as an Olympic
[00:14:18] But I hadn't really lived here in a long time
[00:14:20] And I had forgotten that I had grown up with all of these black kids
[00:14:24] Because I hadn't seen them in a long time
[00:14:26] And we never used to meet as a group who just met individually
[00:14:30] And it didn't really feel like we're a community
[00:14:33] And so I felt very alone
[00:14:35] And I did a lot of research and I found Mei Aim
[00:14:39] Who is a legend
[00:14:42] And I watched the film, Audrey Lodz, The Berlin Years
[00:14:46] And I found out that there had been an Afro German movement
[00:14:50] A few decades ago that none of us seemed to know about
[00:14:54] And that they had found a term for themselves, Afro German
[00:14:59] But they had coins and they had research their history
[00:15:02] And it was very feminist and very queer and very cool
[00:15:06] And nobody knew about it
[00:15:08] And so I was wondering how come
[00:15:10] And where did all of that go, that movement
[00:15:15] And so I also realized that I had a lot of questions that I didn't know how to answer
[00:15:20] For example, what makes us black?
[00:15:22] And do I feel part of this country or not
[00:15:25] And so I just reached out to the people that I had grown up with
[00:15:29] And I invited them to come over to buy rose cards in
[00:15:33] And I didn't even know yet that I was going to make a film
[00:15:36] I just wanted to
[00:15:38] Ooh, I think I lost you
[00:15:40] There are trees
[00:15:43] Yeah, at this point we lost connection during our recording
[00:15:47] But I wanted to break the fourth wall and speak directly to you who is listening right now
[00:15:52] I watched this short documentary and I highly, highly recommend you watch it too
[00:15:57] It is fully in German but it does provide English subtitles throughout
[00:16:03] And even me as a non-German speaker I was able to pick up some words
[00:16:07] Just thanks to the similarities between English and German
[00:16:11] But it was fascinating to listen to different black and mixed German experiences
[00:16:18] And trace a bit of history through the poems and the activists
[00:16:23] However, this documentary is not publicly available at the moment
[00:16:27] So if you are interested in watching it
[00:16:29] I recommend you get in touch with Emona directly through the Lincoln bio
[00:16:33] Either through her Instagram or through the email on Kandaka
[00:16:38] And she will share the link so that you can watch it
[00:16:43] Okay, back to the recording now
[00:16:47] Earlier we mentioned taboo
[00:16:49] And you wanted to elaborate on your thoughts on taboo subjects
[00:16:55] Well, let me elaborate on my passionate hate towards taboo
[00:17:03] I think taboo is killer slowly because there's nothing more oppressive than silencing
[00:17:10] Taboo is to me a lot like culture
[00:17:13] And I think again actually about this a lot in terms of dating somebody from a different culture
[00:17:19] Because my partner's Egyptian
[00:17:21] And even though I'm still in me, I'm also very German
[00:17:24] And I noticed that things that make sense to one person and the entire family
[00:17:30] Doesn't make sense to another person
[00:17:33] And the second that one person doesn't believe in this cultural construct
[00:17:39] It crumbles completely
[00:17:41] And so culture like taboo is dependent on everybody's agreement or everybody's silence
[00:17:47] But then as soon as one person starts talking about it
[00:17:50] Everybody else also starts talking about it
[00:17:52] Like the me too movement is a great example
[00:17:55] But I think in general there's no use in ever keeping things a taboo
[00:18:01] And this also relates back to my crisis about my book
[00:18:05] Because so many people in my family they don't want me to write down these things
[00:18:10] Because they have this approach of only remembering the good
[00:18:15] And so they are great storytellers but they only tell funny stories
[00:18:19] And they believe that if you just don't tell a sad story long enough, it kind of disappears
[00:18:25] Which I don't believe because I think it just gets stuck in your bones and you inherit it to your kids
[00:18:31] So and I guess also being of Jewish heritage is so obvious
[00:18:34] Because the first generation that survived the Holocaust never talked about it
[00:18:38] And so the kids are super confused and depressed
[00:18:41] And it just kind of goes from generation to generation
[00:18:44] And it becomes this genetic trauma
[00:18:47] And so I believe that taboo is the first step to creating bigger problems and giving people more pain
[00:18:54] More than any discomfort could be and talking about something that right now feels uncomfortable
[00:19:00] I had never heard that before
[00:19:06] That taboo's like even the concept of having taboo is so oppressive
[00:19:12] But the second you said it, I'm like yes, that's so true
[00:19:16] I see that, you know
[00:19:19] Saying that your family they're very good storytellers
[00:19:22] But they're all like funny stories
[00:19:25] I don't know which side of the family you're talking about maybe it's both sides of the family
[00:19:29] Well, I was assuming
[00:19:32] Is Sudanese and Egyptian culture have a lot in common
[00:19:35] And Egyptians use humor as a coping mechanism to deal with
[00:19:41] What I love about them
[00:19:44] It's interesting how even humor is culturally relevant and dependent
[00:19:51] But trauma is kind of like passed down through generations
[00:19:57] You're talking about the Holocaust
[00:19:59] Maybe you're also talking about your father's side as a family, I'm not sure
[00:20:03] But that's very interesting because there are actually studies now
[00:20:07] That do show that trauma can be passed down through generations
[00:20:12] Like it's literally a neurogenetic makeup
[00:20:14] And I find that fascinating
[00:20:16] It definitely wasn't something we learned when we were in, when I was in school
[00:20:20] First of all, we never talked about trauma
[00:20:22] We thought for a bit
[00:20:24] But the way through like through these topics is to actually address it
[00:20:29] Not like sweep it under the rug because there's only so much sweeping you can do, you know
[00:20:34] Yeah, yeah, so I think that's that's why there there should be no taboos
[00:20:39] And I try to follow that advice because even I move in a very
[00:20:44] And a lot of people would call it radical feminist queer world
[00:20:49] Where people really talk about everything
[00:20:51] And they will talk about all the sex, kink, fetish, everything
[00:20:57] They will share their porn on their Instagram
[00:21:01] And it's really out there which is a tabo that I also grew up with
[00:21:05] And they don't find it awkward
[00:21:08] And so it doesn't feel awkward because when people talk about things
[00:21:13] Because they want to and they're comfortable doing it
[00:21:17] And then everybody else is comfortable
[00:21:19] And so I feel like the taboos that you grow up especially in an Arab or Muslim community
[00:21:25] Compared to that are so small
[00:21:27] Or the taboos that my Sudanese family wants to put on my writing are so small
[00:21:33] Compared to other taboos that I just feel like I just have to be the one that breaks
[00:21:38] Even though they're going to be so observant
[00:21:40] And I also feel like taboos have a way of triggering shame
[00:21:44] Within everybody who has to follow this tabo
[00:21:47] For example, we have a case of domestic violence
[00:21:50] Then you don't talk about somebody who's being violent
[00:21:53] Because you kind of feel ashamed
[00:21:55] And so the people that have to endure it and have to keep the silence also now feel ashamed
[00:22:01] And so I feel like taboos are just the first step to so many other things that we associate with it
[00:22:07] And then becomes this huge thing
[00:22:09] And if we avoid them, we also avoid all of these other things there
[00:22:13] We think are synonymous with taboos but are really just consequences of it
[00:22:19] And so I feel like that's the problem
[00:22:24] So today you feel like you know, you want to address even things that are deemed by others taboos
[00:22:30] But you don't see them as taboos
[00:22:32] Is there anything at some point in your personal history that you felt was a taboos when you had to overcome that shame of talking about it?
[00:22:41] Yeah, a lot of things
[00:22:43] I think and also still I'm still overcoming them because I still don't feel comfortable
[00:22:47] Maybe not directly experienced but indirectly experienced a lot of domestic violence in my family
[00:22:53] Not even nobody talks about it, but it's just so normalized
[00:22:57] And so the new culture is very very accepted for men to beat their women or children
[00:23:04] They're women, I even say they won't beat women
[00:23:06] Cut them there and children
[00:23:09] And it's not even the taboos that you can't talk about it
[00:23:13] It's the taboos that you can't criticize it
[00:23:16] And also living with the repercussions of that because hurt people, hurt people and so it goes on and on and on
[00:23:23] I'm not talking about my dad who was not at all a violent person
[00:23:27] So I don't want to be misunderstood
[00:23:29] I'm talking about observing men in my family in general
[00:23:33] I'm not only my family in just society in general
[00:23:37] So I think that's and then like small taboos like being hairy or like things that were really huge as teenagers
[00:23:47] Or in times where the internet didn't show us all kinds of bodies
[00:23:51] I feel like my biggest problem even probably scrolling down Kandaka is having a hairy body
[00:23:58] And now that's really my most non-existent problem in my life
[00:24:02] Are there other taboos that you are processing? I don't know, is that the right term?
[00:24:12] Actually that is the right term
[00:24:14] There's a huge difference in saying I don't think taboos are useful and not having any taboos
[00:24:22] Because of how we socialize
[00:24:24] It's something that I always notice moving between different cultures, how other people shame and still shame
[00:24:33] So I can walk nearly naked in Europe, I really don't care
[00:24:39] But then if I show a bit too much body and for example Egypt or I don't even have to be there
[00:24:46] I just have to be in like a room full of sitting these people
[00:24:49] Then I start feeling very uncomfortable because that shame also touches me
[00:24:54] And so I feel like there's a huge difference in saying I'm comfortable talking about anything
[00:25:00] Or with somebody who is also comfortable hearing everything and talking about anything
[00:25:06] Or me talking to you about something that you really find super awkward to hear
[00:25:11] And then I will also find it okay
[00:25:13] So I'm not saying this so that everybody goes out and talks about over taboos
[00:25:17] And if they don't do it then they have to be more pressive or whatever
[00:25:20] I don't want that to be misunderstood
[00:25:23] And I think processing taboos is a much better way to frame it
[00:25:27] Because I guess the first thing that we have to practice is to remember that
[00:25:32] There shouldn't be any taboos and an idea of world we won't have any
[00:25:36] And then think about the ones we have
[00:25:38] And how we can slowly free ourselves from that
[00:25:41] Then there's desire
[00:25:44] There is just anything that we feel insecure about
[00:25:48] I feel like insecurities are huge taboos because they're such a need to always be confident
[00:25:54] Especially in the world of social media
[00:25:57] That's for example something I don't do
[00:25:59] My social media is very selective moment of joy
[00:26:05] Yeah and I feel like also any kind of illness or health issues
[00:26:10] Maybe that's not something that I really personally am processing
[00:26:15] But a lot of people around me and again there's an assumption that that's a bigger problem in like Arab or African societies
[00:26:23] But I feel like it's a huge issue also in Germany
[00:26:27] People can't talk about it
[00:26:29] And it's such a taboo...
[00:26:31] Yeah, to talk about anything mental health related or overexertion or burnout or fears or depression
[00:26:38] And so even if it's not a person themselves experiencing it but somebody close to them
[00:26:44] There's such a taboos to even share that
[00:26:46] And so it becomes your problem too
[00:26:48] If you're living with someone that has this...
[00:26:51] Has any sort of mental health issue or physical health issue
[00:26:56] Or if it's something in your family
[00:26:58] I feel like there's such a huge taboos in compasses everyone that's close to this person
[00:27:04] I remember I used to have...
[00:27:06] So I went to music school
[00:27:08] And when I was 13, I had so many issues with my voice
[00:27:12] And so I went to a speech therapist
[00:27:15] And at some point she thought that it's something psychological, like manifesting here
[00:27:21] And so she wanted to send me to a therapist and my dad
[00:27:24] Oh my god, he did not accept it
[00:27:27] But my parents were so scared I think that somebody was implying that they were not good parents
[00:27:33] That their child was having mental problems because of them or something
[00:27:37] That he just completely shut it down
[00:27:40] And I was so ready, I was like, oh she said that, okay let me go
[00:27:44] Maybe I'll find out what's wrong or is my voice always struggling
[00:27:50] But then I never got that chance
[00:27:52] And I feel like today it still would be the same if I took to my dad about it
[00:27:56] I don't think anything would have changed
[00:27:59] It's so interesting because there's so much of your story that I resonate with
[00:28:03] This whole discussion around taboos
[00:28:05] And it's one of the reasons why I wanted to start in between us actually
[00:28:08] Was to kind of like be able to also talk about these things
[00:28:11] And destigmatize things
[00:28:13] And talk about the things that make you uncomfortable
[00:28:16] Because I think there's a lot of growth and connection that comes through vulnerability
[00:28:20] Vulnerability is something that is...
[00:28:22] Lots of cases frowned upon
[00:28:24] And ensuing as weakness
[00:28:27] And seeing as weakness
[00:28:28] Even though I personally see this
[00:28:30] The complete opposite of that
[00:28:32] It takes a lot of courage and a lot of strength to be vulnerable
[00:28:35] And not even just to speak about this with other people
[00:28:38] But to even allow yourself to go there
[00:28:41] Because these are uncomfortable places
[00:28:43] Yeah
[00:28:44] And it's very difficult to do this against your environment
[00:28:48] So you can have a bubble with your best friends
[00:28:51] And talk about everything
[00:28:53] But then are you gonna be able to stand under the gaze of your disappointed family
[00:28:59] That's the whole other thing
[00:29:01] Yeah, absolutely
[00:29:03] I completely agree with that
[00:29:06] Your household
[00:29:09] With your family
[00:29:10] Were you raised in an interfaith household
[00:29:12] Or was it more Muslim dominant?
[00:29:15] No, not at all
[00:29:17] I was raised in an interfaith household
[00:29:20] That was in general not very religious
[00:29:23] So my mom believes
[00:29:27] But she doesn't subscribe to any religion
[00:29:30] And my dad believes
[00:29:32] But he doesn't need to share his belief with anyone
[00:29:36] I grew up reading the child Bible in the child Torah
[00:29:40] And the child Quran
[00:29:42] And I went to a Catholic kindergarten
[00:29:45] And so every Wednesday we went to church
[00:29:48] Then we would do the whole service for children
[00:29:51] And then you go to the priest
[00:29:54] And the priest will either give you the body of Jesus to eat
[00:29:58] And some grape juice
[00:30:00] Or if you're not Catholic
[00:30:02] The priest will just make a cross on your forehead
[00:30:05] Like, you're not Catholic but I bless you
[00:30:07] So every week I just got the cross
[00:30:10] And I really wanted the body of Jesus
[00:30:13] The bread
[00:30:14] And so I just always felt like
[00:30:16] It's nice to be here but I really don't belong
[00:30:18] They don't even give me food
[00:30:20] They just gave me their cross on my forehead
[00:30:23] So I grew up with a lot of Christianity but I never felt Christian
[00:30:27] And then there's this story of my dad taking me to the mosque
[00:30:31] And people taking off their shoes
[00:30:33] Because that's what you do at the mosque
[00:30:35] And I'm saying why?
[00:30:37] Why are they taking off their shoes?
[00:30:39] Their feet smell so bad
[00:30:40] And so my dad didn't want to take me again
[00:30:43] And then anytime I went to the synagogue
[00:30:46] It just felt like a museum
[00:30:48] Because you go and then there's this history and that history
[00:30:52] And it's just like a museum
[00:30:54] I never felt like I'm in God's house
[00:30:57] And when I went to the synagogue
[00:30:59] So I wasn't touched with all of it
[00:31:01] But I don't think I had a spiritual connection with any of it
[00:31:04] Who would take you to church?
[00:31:06] My mom. My mom likes to go to church
[00:31:09] I mean, now she doesn't anymore but by then she did
[00:31:11] So your mom would take you to the church and the synagogue?
[00:31:14] My aunt. So I have out of my aunt's
[00:31:17] This is the only one that made the effort to efficiently become Jewish
[00:31:22] So even though she's always considered herself Jewish
[00:31:24] She had to go through the whole
[00:31:25] And the Jewish process, the long process
[00:31:28] What about today as an adult?
[00:31:31] How do you view your religious beliefs?
[00:31:35] It's really difficult
[00:31:38] I don't know to be honest
[00:31:41] I feel like it's still... I'm still processing
[00:31:44] But definitely I have a lot of issues with religion
[00:31:48] And I will never be part of a religion for sure
[00:31:51] I know that
[00:31:52] I really think that religion is institutionalized
[00:31:57] I think that faith is something completely different
[00:32:00] And faith is something so personal
[00:32:02] And growing up with all of these different people
[00:32:05] That believe in all of these different rules
[00:32:07] I just feel like I made it also relative for me
[00:32:10] Like why do you not eat this?
[00:32:12] And why can't you do this on a Saturday?
[00:32:14] Like nothing makes sense
[00:32:16] All the other people I know don't do this
[00:32:18] And they still live good lives
[00:32:20] I understand that it's a way to structure your life
[00:32:23] But I guess it's never been a way that I structure my life
[00:32:26] So I don't miss not having that structure
[00:32:28] And I feel like I always grow up thinking
[00:32:31] That everybody in my family believes in the same God
[00:32:34] They just have different ways
[00:32:36] And most of the ways seem just too extreme for me
[00:32:39] I think also because I studied international relations
[00:32:43] And I studied a lot of religious conflict
[00:32:47] Always trying to figure out if this is actually about religion
[00:32:51] Or is it actually about politics and 100% of the time
[00:32:54] I arrive at the confusion that it's about politics
[00:32:57] So I really see religion being misused
[00:33:00] And being devised more than I see as a unifying factor
[00:33:05] And when it's something beautiful, it's usually culture
[00:33:09] That is culture disguised as religion
[00:33:11] And it's something that people just do regardless of their religion
[00:33:14] Like my family celebrates Christmas so much
[00:33:17] Even though most of us are not Christian
[00:33:19] And it's really not about Christianity for us
[00:33:22] It's just about culture
[00:33:24] I don't know, religion for me really loses
[00:33:26] It's a pill anytime I think about it for three seconds
[00:33:31] But then faith is something that I find really
[00:33:34] Necessary for survival
[00:33:36] I think even though I don't have a specific faith that I believe
[00:33:41] And I think also faith just changes over time
[00:33:45] My faith has changed so much
[00:33:47] It went from being a very traditional praying to God
[00:33:51] At my window because I thought God is literally in the sky
[00:33:55] Talking up to God
[00:33:57] Having all these different imaginations
[00:34:01] Where could God be?
[00:34:03] What could God be?
[00:34:05] And always thinking that there is something
[00:34:07] But I really don't have any exact idea of what it is
[00:34:15] As you oddly pointed out, there definitely is a very big difference between religion
[00:34:20] Organized religion and faith
[00:34:23] What really struck me is when you said faith is very important to our survival
[00:34:29] How has it been important to your survival?
[00:34:34] Well, I think the world is extremely depressing
[00:34:37] And I engage also with it
[00:34:39] Like I don't shield myself from the depressingness
[00:34:43] It's always really interesting
[00:34:45] I use my phone and I also use mylexphone a lot
[00:34:48] And mylexphone is all happy dogs and happy babies in good food
[00:34:53] And my Instagram is just burning houses and floods
[00:34:58] And people being killed and people protesting
[00:35:01] And I lost actually my interest in faith
[00:35:04] When I was 13 because my friend passed away from cancer
[00:35:08] She was my age
[00:35:10] She was in hospital with a lot of other kids that had cancer
[00:35:14] And a lot of them were Catholic, very religious
[00:35:18] And they kept saying, you know, if I have to die
[00:35:21] Because God has a plan for me
[00:35:23] And she really didn't believe in God
[00:35:25] And it made her so angry
[00:35:27] And somehow that I felt like her
[00:35:30] It made me so angry
[00:35:32] Like if God is going to make these kids die then
[00:35:35] Why would I ever think God is a good thing?
[00:35:39] And so that really
[00:35:41] I remember the second book I ever wanted to write
[00:35:44] The first one was like a fantasy novel about this
[00:35:47] It's a warrior that looked like a meter taller than me
[00:35:51] That was in this fantasy land
[00:35:53] And then the second book I ever wanted to write
[00:35:56] It was after my friend died
[00:35:58] About this world where there's actually no God
[00:36:01] There's just this firm that decides who dies
[00:36:05] So I really went to a dark place
[00:36:07] Where I didn't believe that there's any God
[00:36:09] And that was really difficult
[00:36:11] And I think believing that there's no sense in anything
[00:36:15] And it makes it so difficult to want to be alive
[00:36:19] Yeah, I'm sorry to hear about your friend
[00:36:23] That's really terrible
[00:36:25] At any age but especially at such a young age
[00:36:28] I think it's very hard
[00:36:32] I find it interesting that the majority of the
[00:36:35] Your thoughts on religion like you know
[00:36:38] I'm with you and I
[00:36:39] Very much relate and agree
[00:36:41] You know an argument
[00:36:43] Again especially like in the Middle East that you get a lot from people
[00:36:46] Agnosticism and atheism even more so
[00:36:49] It was a huge taboo in the Middle East
[00:36:51] You know, like your senescent
[00:36:53] And infidel you have no morals you know
[00:36:56] And I think this thing of tying morality to faith
[00:37:01] And oftentimes organized religion is very problematic
[00:37:06] Because in my point of view you can be
[00:37:09] Agnostic or atheist or faithless religionless
[00:37:12] And still have a very high moral compass
[00:37:15] And have ethics you know
[00:37:18] Like I just don't think ethics and morality come from faith or religion
[00:37:23] No, no can I say I completely agree
[00:37:25] And I also consider myself an agnostic
[00:37:28] If I had to define faith that would for me include agnosticism
[00:37:32] Because you don't know but you don't think that there's nothing
[00:37:36] I think that for me includes faith
[00:37:39] And I think that so my best friend is an atheist
[00:37:43] And she's a great person
[00:37:45] But she's very, very sad about the world
[00:37:49] Because she truly thinks that absolutely anything is coincidence
[00:37:53] And I think that it would help her so much to just have faith
[00:37:58] That it doesn't have to be like this
[00:38:01] Like this doesn't have to be the world
[00:38:04] The world is really, really terrible
[00:38:07] And also not everything has to be senseless
[00:38:11] I have an uncle who's also an atheist
[00:38:15] And he only believes that humans are good to each other
[00:38:20] Because this is the only way we can be together
[00:38:22] He thinks it's purely strategic kind of
[00:38:25] I feel like this belief really informs how he interacts with people
[00:38:31] He's very strategic and he's very selfish
[00:38:34] And he's very greedy without wanting to be
[00:38:37] And I think that agnosticism is very different
[00:38:40] Because you don't know but you don't think you know that there's nothing
[00:38:46] For me it's like, is the world great?
[00:38:49] Or is there something in the world?
[00:38:52] Then for me there's a reason to try be a better version of myself
[00:38:58] I took this class at university about like the origin of ethics
[00:39:05] And I think one of the theories of how ethics came to be
[00:39:10] Is that the only reason that retreat people a certain way
[00:39:14] Is because we expect a return
[00:39:16] And I don't remember what the other two theories were
[00:39:21] And I'd be very curious to read that again
[00:39:24] For me too
[00:39:26] So you've mentioned in passing throughout this conversation, queerness
[00:39:34] Do you identify as queer?
[00:39:36] That's an interesting question
[00:39:38] At this very moment I think of there's like LGBT plus and there's queer
[00:39:46] And they are two different separate things or groups of people
[00:39:52] Identities, but they're very often overlap
[00:39:56] And so for me LGBT plus identity markers
[00:40:02] So the L is for lesbian
[00:40:05] And so that can be somebody's sexuality
[00:40:09] But then queer for me is a set of politics
[00:40:14] And a worldview and a set of values
[00:40:18] And a certain way of community building
[00:40:22] And practicing tolerance and acceptance and so on
[00:40:26] Which lesbian doesn't have to do just because this is their sexuality
[00:40:32] And I don't know why I chose the L
[00:40:34] I should have gone with the gay G
[00:40:38] So there are so many incidents where queer people of color
[00:40:42] They don't feel comfortable in spaces that are designated as queer spaces
[00:40:47] Because they're full of cis white gay men
[00:40:50] That may be gay but they still have so much privilege and they take up so much space
[00:40:55] And so there's like a lot of problems in terms of solidarity and so on
[00:41:01] And so even though different people might fall under the LGBT plus banner
[00:41:07] That doesn't mean they have to feel comfortable with each other
[00:41:09] They have to act in a certain way or believe in specific values or vote the same or anything like that
[00:41:17] It's a very weak community marker
[00:41:19] But then I still struggle to call myself that because I feel that a very big unifier for queer people is struggle
[00:41:30] And having some sort of pain
[00:41:33] Whether that is that it's not accepted in society or internalized homophobia
[00:41:39] Or not feeling that you are in the right body
[00:41:43] Like a lot of queerness or queer solidarity is based on struggle
[00:41:49] And thankfully I never had to have any struggle
[00:41:52] Because that maybe it exists in my family but it's so meaningless to me
[00:41:58] I was raised not to ever question if it's weird that a man because it's a man or ever question who I find attractive
[00:42:08] And it's not something that I ever felt like I even have to talk about so much with my parents
[00:42:13] Also because they grew up and my dad had a lot of lesbian friends
[00:42:17] And so I never even thought that it would be weird for him if I have a girlfriend or something
[00:42:24] And then my family is my Sudanese and my German family
[00:42:27] There are so many ways that I don't relate to them
[00:42:30] And don't even live in the same city as me
[00:42:33] So if any of them are homophobic, it really doesn't matter to me
[00:42:39] Because I know a lot of them are homophobic
[00:42:42] And I just don't care
[00:42:43] Like it wouldn't change who I like
[00:42:46] And then my younger sister
[00:42:48] When she was I think 17
[00:42:50] We were having dinner my dad, my mom, my sister and I
[00:42:54] I don't even know if she said anything
[00:42:56] I think she just said that she's bisexual
[00:42:58] And my dad choked a bit and went and smoked a stress cigarette
[00:43:02] And then he came back
[00:43:04] Then that was it
[00:43:05] So that was like the coming out story in our family
[00:43:08] So I feel like it really just hasn't ever been a big issue
[00:43:14] But so far in my life I feel like I've dated men
[00:43:19] And I haven't had any kind of problem in my life
[00:43:23] And so a lot of the queer pain and queer struggle
[00:43:26] That the queer community deals with
[00:43:28] And my friends deal with
[00:43:30] I just don't relate to it
[00:43:32] Do you feel like struggle is a marker of queerness?
[00:43:37] I think that it is
[00:43:39] And I would like for it to not be
[00:43:42] But I don't know if I am in the position to make that decision
[00:43:47] If that makes sense
[00:43:49] So if you ask me as a moona
[00:43:51] Do I think that it has to be a marker?
[00:43:55] Then I would say no
[00:43:57] Because for me personally queerness is something
[00:44:00] That is really beautiful
[00:44:03] And it's the way I see the world
[00:44:06] Like it has given me the lenses through which I understand society
[00:44:10] So for me personally, it's something so positive
[00:44:14] So it's interesting that you make the distinction between LGBT plus and queerness
[00:44:27] If you were to define queerness, how would you define it?
[00:44:31] Queerness for me is a liberation movement
[00:44:37] That encompasses politics and culture and arts and academia
[00:44:42] It's the effort to move away from heteronormativity
[00:44:46] Or not only move away to destroy heteronormativity
[00:44:50] And make space for all kinds of people to live together
[00:44:55] Regardless of if you share an identity with them
[00:44:59] Because queerness is so vague
[00:45:01] I think the point of it is to come together
[00:45:04] And try to understand
[00:45:06] And also accept that there are many things that you can't understand
[00:45:09] And then really just build tolerance
[00:45:13] And unlearn harmful cultural norms that we have learnt
[00:45:18] It's interesting because depending on who you ask
[00:45:23] Some people will define queerness as purely a kind of sexual orientation
[00:45:29] And others will encompass the different elements, the politics
[00:45:34] I think one person described it as like a grey
[00:45:37] It's like accepting a grey
[00:45:39] It's not nothing's black and white
[00:45:41] It's all in the grey
[00:45:42] And I thought that was very interesting, we were putting it
[00:45:45] I guess for some people being queer means something that really impacts their life so much
[00:45:54] And it just has to be part of their identity
[00:45:58] Whether they want it or not
[00:46:00] And then other people
[00:46:01] For example somebody who is bi- or pansexual
[00:46:04] But then in a relationship that really easily passes as a heteror relationship
[00:46:10] They can afford to not make it the identity if they don't want to
[00:46:15] Because they pass so easily
[00:46:18] And so that to me is like again being part of a group
[00:46:23] But not getting the brunt of what it can mean to be part of that group
[00:46:29] And so that makes it a bit more difficult to talk about it
[00:46:32] Because you are part of the conversation
[00:46:35] But then there's so much that can be said that can hurt other people or offend other people
[00:46:42] So it's really difficult to navigate
[00:46:43] And I think it's just practice
[00:46:46] But then for example my cousin who is also mixed and also queer
[00:46:51] For some reason she has never found any ground to speak about anything
[00:46:56] She always feels like somebody is going to judge her and she's going to say something wrong
[00:47:00] And so she just lives her life following all of the conversations
[00:47:03] And never participating in anything
[00:47:05] And I think that's so sad
[00:47:07] Because she has so much inside of her
[00:47:10] And she never tells anyone because she's so scared to do something wrong
[00:47:15] I think this is harder and harder with
[00:47:17] It's a double-edged sword, right?
[00:47:19] Like the social media and how accessible everything is today
[00:47:22] And how easy it is to share personal opinions today
[00:47:25] It's a lot easier than it's ever been in a sense
[00:47:28] But on the other hand, there's also never been a stronger like cancel culture than now
[00:47:35] So people are just like waiting with pitchforks and just to crucify people
[00:47:40] You know what I mean?
[00:47:42] So I think that makes it very difficult and something that I definitely can relate with your cousin over
[00:47:49] But I feel like today there's a lot of...
[00:47:52] So there's like fear porn today
[00:47:56] But I feel like today there's also struggle porn
[00:47:59] It's not a term
[00:48:01] But like well you had it tough, but like you know I had it tougher
[00:48:05] Like the oppression or limpix
[00:48:09] Yeah, that's a good way to put it together
[00:48:12] So like as you were expressing this I was just can you identify a square or not
[00:48:19] Because the struggle aspect of it isn't there for you
[00:48:23] I was just wondering about this
[00:48:25] There'd be not like, I mean we collectively
[00:48:29] Not take this a little bit too far in the sense that like
[00:48:32] You have to have struggled to be accepted or to be a part of the group
[00:48:37] That's also for a movement and for a school of thought that's all about the grey and all about acceptance
[00:48:44] That's putting boundaries there essentially
[00:48:49] Yeah, I agree with you
[00:48:51] And also putting myself in a situation
[00:48:54] I think in theory that's true
[00:48:57] But also we're just humans
[00:48:59] Like again I think of it
[00:49:02] It's maybe easier to think about it for me in terms of racism
[00:49:05] Because that very much I see as part of my identity like blackness
[00:49:09] And I just think about how like a dark skin person sits next to a light skin person
[00:49:15] And they're both black but just you know, it's just not the same
[00:49:19] And then I just see how like how different
[00:49:23] And again in my film I guess we stopped talking about it
[00:49:25] But in my film it was so interesting filming
[00:49:29] Seeing how everybody tries to really understand each other
[00:49:32] But it is just very frustrating for dark skin people sometimes say listen to light skin people
[00:49:38] And that doesn't mean that they don't like us or they don't think we struggle
[00:49:42] But just it's just not the same
[00:49:44] But then we are all in the same group
[00:49:47] And maybe we're all given either the same platform
[00:49:50] Or because of privilege then light skin people are given
[00:49:53] Most of the time a bigger platform
[00:49:56] And so I see how personally it can be so so frustrating
[00:50:00] And the same if somebody is a lesbian person in a country where you forever have to hide your relationship
[00:50:09] And then somebody else comes and says yeah, relate to this attraction
[00:50:14] But in my life it's never been a problem
[00:50:17] Then that doesn't mean that they can't like each other or they can't bond over certain things
[00:50:22] But it's still going to be so frustrating
[00:50:25] True
[00:50:27] Yeah, definitely not everybody has the same opportunities
[00:50:33] So the last question I wanted to ask you before we jump into the unchancellatable word segment
[00:50:40] Is about culture
[00:50:42] You've reflected the law on this on identity belonging home in general
[00:50:48] How do you personally define culture?
[00:50:51] Because I feel like there are different definitions for it
[00:50:55] Oftentimes when we're talking about culture in a conversational sense
[00:50:59] We're talking about like theater, art, entertainment, these sort of things
[00:51:04] But then when we're talking about culture
[00:51:07] So there's almost like there's an understanding of what we mean when we talk about culture
[00:51:11] And the identity and belonging realm
[00:51:14] But what is it really?
[00:51:16] Is a question I've been asking myself lately
[00:51:19] So I wonder if you have a thought on that
[00:51:24] It's very confusing word for me culture
[00:51:29] Because I feel like I know what it is, like deep down I feel like I know
[00:51:33] But then I took a class in university called Politics of Culture
[00:51:40] And I was really not good at it
[00:51:44] It was so confusing and we read all these different definitions of culture
[00:51:49] And somehow they all seem to be true
[00:51:52] And so I feel like I left that class so confused about what culture means
[00:51:57] But I think culture is what we create
[00:52:04] What humans create amongst each other as their reality somehow
[00:52:11] Like lately I think of culture as something that people create
[00:52:15] And then they all accept it and then it becomes the truth
[00:52:18] Like they conjure it up
[00:52:20] And then the second somebody comes in and doesn't believe in it, then it's gone
[00:52:24] Because it's really just an illusion
[00:52:27] I think also maybe living in Egypt it's seen as this given thing
[00:52:30] This is just our culture
[00:52:32] And that to me is so wrong because I think culture is something that we create every day
[00:52:38] And we create all of our choices
[00:52:40] And especially as we continue creating art
[00:52:43] Like you said, like art and theatre and music
[00:52:46] It's like we constantly change the culture
[00:52:49] And we can change culture even by deciding to talk to each other differently
[00:52:54] Or communicate differently
[00:52:56] So it's this ever-changing reality that we create
[00:53:00] And then live by
[00:53:01] It's somehow a reality and not our reality at the same time
[00:53:05] It's a paradox
[00:53:07] Let's say you grow up in a culture where if you want to move in with someone
[00:53:16] Like somebody you love, then you have to marry them
[00:53:20] And then that person says no you don't
[00:53:23] Like we don't have to get married, we can just move in
[00:53:25] And suddenly we can just move in
[00:53:27] And before you never thought that was possible
[00:53:30] The like culture seems like this insurmountable thing
[00:53:33] Because this is what you have to do
[00:53:35] And then you have to get baptized to belong to this group
[00:53:43] And then you don't get baptized
[00:53:46] And you find yourself living exactly the same life as everybody else
[00:53:49] Like as long as you do it, it seems like this is actually the reality
[00:53:53] But then you can so easily change it
[00:53:56] And you realize it's not just this thing that's between us
[00:54:00] Like the unseen things between people
[00:54:03] It can easily be a self-fulfilling prophecy also
[00:54:06] Well, I don't know if I'd agree with it being a self-fulfilling prophecy
[00:54:11] Just because you can't...
[00:54:14] I think culture, I don't know how to frame this exactly
[00:54:17] But culture, it's not a singular, it can't exist alone
[00:54:21] Like I can't have my own Beatrice culture
[00:54:25] Culture depends on the people who are in the same place
[00:54:29] Culture depends on a community or a society or a group
[00:54:36] So I don't know if it can be a self-fulfilling prophecy
[00:54:39] That's an interesting thought
[00:54:43] So I didn't ask you this at any point
[00:54:45] I mean, I'd piece together a few things
[00:54:48] But where have you lived?
[00:54:51] So I was born in race in Germany
[00:54:54] And I went for a bit to England when I was 16
[00:54:58] So they were my aunt, the Sudanese one
[00:55:02] And then when I graduated, then I went back to Germany
[00:55:06] And then I graduated from high school and I went travelling for a year
[00:55:10] And then I studied in London, international relations in Arabic
[00:55:15] And in that course it was four years
[00:55:18] The third year I had to go study abroad in an Arabic speaking country
[00:55:22] And so I went to Egypt and I lived in Alexandria
[00:55:25] And then after graduating, I really wanted to go back to Egypt
[00:55:31] And see, not see because I've seen it a lot
[00:55:34] But see what it's like to live in Cairo
[00:55:37] So I did an internship
[00:55:39] And I was only going to go for three months
[00:55:41] But then I kind of got stuck there
[00:55:45] And fell in love with the country or whatever
[00:55:49] And then I was in Cairo for two years
[00:55:53] Oh wow!
[00:55:55] Then I went to the US for most of this year
[00:55:59] And now I'm back in Germany actually trying to figure out where to go next
[00:56:03] Well, I mean it sounds like there are many possibilities
[00:56:08] Where you could go next
[00:56:12] I wanted to ask you one last thing
[00:56:14] Which again, I should have led with
[00:56:16] When I saw your name, I was like, I've never seen the name Amuna before
[00:56:20] I thought it was a nickname for Amina
[00:56:23] Is it related to it?
[00:56:25] Yeah, it is
[00:56:26] It's kind of right
[00:56:28] This is one of my struggles actually
[00:56:31] So my dad's name, my dad's name
[00:56:35] My dad's mother's name is Amna
[00:56:37] And he wanted to name his first child after his mother
[00:56:42] But my mother didn't want every time I say my name for a German sythinke's Anna
[00:56:48] And so him thinking that I will probably never go to the Arabic-speaking world
[00:56:55] And decided to name me the nickname that he had for his mom, which is Amuna
[00:57:00] And so that was my name, my mom liked it
[00:57:03] And then when I moved to Egypt and started interacting with lots of Arabs from all over
[00:57:09] Every time I say my name, either they just ignore it and say Amina
[00:57:15] Because they think that I accidentally introduced myself with my nickname
[00:57:19] Or they just laugh at me
[00:57:21] And they're like nobody does all the time five is called Amuna
[00:57:26] Maybe for context Amuna is the nickname
[00:57:29] It's like small Amina
[00:57:31] But it's actually my name
[00:57:33] So yeah, it just creates a bit of an awkward environment
[00:57:36] Because people think that I'm very not serious when I introduce myself with my nickname
[00:57:41] But my name is in fact that nickname
[00:57:51] So now for the untranslatable word segment
[00:57:55] Can you share a word that doesn't translate into the English language
[00:58:01] The first one is a word that actually my Sudanese family uses a lot
[00:58:05] And it's second alarm
[00:58:07] So it's two words together and it translates to little goat alarm
[00:58:12] And a little goat in German is somebody who's very, very annoying
[00:58:17] And passive, aggressive, and dramatic you know
[00:58:22] And so when my uncle refers to my dad, he'll say, chicken alarm
[00:58:27] And when my dad refers to the rest of the family, he'll say chicken alarm
[00:58:31] And so we're trying to translate it the other day
[00:58:34] And we realized that basically they remind each other of little goats
[00:58:40] That's so strange
[00:58:42] That's so strange
[00:58:43] It's very strange
[00:58:45] And it's funny because goats are like really loud
[00:58:48] Because goats tend to scream, right?
[00:58:50] Like there's all these videos online
[00:58:52] Yeah, exactly
[00:58:53] So yeah, it's just the idea of somebody making unnecessary drama
[00:58:58] And being unnecessarily loud and annoying
[00:59:01] And I feel like it just, even though it can't be translated
[00:59:04] It works so well with Sudanese culture
[00:59:07] And the fact that it's connected to the word alarm is just perfect
[00:59:11] Because you realize how urgent it is
[00:59:13] But it is a German word, yeah?
[00:59:16] It's a German word but I don't know any German that uses it
[00:59:19] I only know Sudanese people that picked it up from German
[00:59:22] And then use it widely and wildly
[00:59:26] How funny
[00:59:28] Hmm, okay
[00:59:30] It's a poetically of calling someone annoying at least
[00:59:33] You know, I'll give you that
[00:59:35] And it's a bit of downplaying
[00:59:37] It's like it's annoying but it's like baby annoying
[00:59:40] Like a baby goat
[00:59:42] Like you don't take it that seriously
[00:59:44] You're just slightly bothered
[00:59:46] Do you use that? Have you been passed down to your generation?
[00:59:50] I feel like yeah because they use it a lot
[00:59:53] So I also use it to refer to my family
[00:59:59] And I just think it describes my dad and my uncle
[01:00:02] So well
[01:00:04] I just, you know, we have like a tiny table in the kitchen
[01:00:08] Where we'd like just have small meals
[01:00:11] And so I just have this image of my uncle and my dad
[01:00:14] Sitting at this very tiny table drinking herbal tea
[01:00:19] And bickering and then referring to each other as little goats
[01:00:23] And in extreme situations as little goat alarm
[01:00:26] It's a cute wave and something so I definitely mean so
[01:00:31] So that's a wrap for today
[01:00:33] If you've enjoyed this conversation
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